Keoladeo National Park also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is a renowned avian sanctuary in Rajasthan, India. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985. The park spans an area of approximately 29 square kilometers.
Here are most visited tourist attractions in Kealadeo National park are –
1. Keoladeo sanctuary is home to over 370 species of birds. The sanctuary is a major wintering area for migratory birds, including the Siberian crane, Sarus crane the world’s tallest flying bird. The park is particularly famous for its diverse population of waterfowl.
2. Kealadeo park was created in the 18th century by Maharaja Suraj Mal. Human-made Wetlands were initially created to protect the region from frequent flooding.
3. Kealadeo park is also home to various mammals, including nilgai (blue bull), sambar deer, and golden jackal, Reptilian species like pythons and monitor lizards are found in the park.
4. Kealadeo Park’s wetlands are rich in fish species, which provide food for many birds. Frogs and toads are common in the park. Over go species of butterflies can be observed in Keoladeo sanctuary.
5. Kealadeo park hosts a wide variety of insects, crucial for the ecosystem, health, its vegetation includes over 379 species of flowering plan.. The most common trees are babul and kadam, extensive grasslands provide habitat for various bird species. Swampy areas are critical for waterfowl nesting.
6. Keoladeo sanctuary attracts thousands of tourists and bird watchers annually. Visitors can explore the park using eco-friendly rickshaws, bicycles, or on foot. It serves as a breeding ground for ma, resident and migratory birds.
7. Various conservation projects are underway to protect endangered species. The park is a hub for ornithological research plays a significant role in environmental education and awarenes.
8. Hunting and poaching are strictly prohibited to protect the wildlife. It is designated as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance. The park is named after a temple of Lord Keoladeo (Shiva) within its boundaries.