Kaziranga is famous for its population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses. Kaziranga is home to the highest density of tigers among protected areas in the world, Brahmaputra River flows through the national park.The park is divided into four ranges: Kaziranga Range, Western Range, Eastern Range, and Burapahar Range.It has a diverse habitat including grasslands, tropical broadleaf forests, and wetlands.Kaziranga experiences a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate.
Here are wildlife attractions in Kaziranga National park –
1. Kaziranga is home to the highest density of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses in the world.It houses the world’s largest population of wild water buffalo known as Asiatic buffalos.
2. Kaziranga supports a large population of Asian elephants, it is one of the last remaining strongholds of the eastern swamp deer (Barasingha).
3. Kaziranga is home to significant populations of wild boar and sambar deer. The park hosts several species of primates, including the Assamese macaque and the capped langur.
4. Kaziranga is rich in carnivore diversity, including species like the leopard, clouded leopard, and jungle cat. Small carnivores such as the Asian golden and Indian civet are also found here.
5. Kaziranga is known for its diverse reptile fauna, including the Indian python and king cobra.The park supports several species of Writes and including the endangered Indian roofed turtle.
6. Kaziranga is a haven for birdwatchers, with over 500 bird species recorded, including the great Indian hornbill and various species of eagles and owls. Waterbirds such as pelicans, storks, and herons are commonly seen in Kaziranga’s wetlands.
7. Kaziranga’s water bodies are home to the endangered Ganges river dolphin. The park supports a diverse range of amphibians, including various species of frogs and toads.
8. The park’s diverse insect fauna includes butterflies, dragonflies, and beetles.
9. Kaziranga’s landscape includes hills, riverine floodplains, and grasslands. The park’s animals have adapted to seasonal flooding, which is a natural part of its ecosystem.
10. Kaziranga is part of the Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot, It offers safari experiences elephants and in jeeps, providing unique perspectives on the park’s diverse flora and fauna, including tigers, elephants, and various bird species.
It’s advisable to book safaris in advance to secure your spot and maximize your chances of sightings.